Goethe-Zertifikat B1 · Schreiben
Personal emailWriting a personal email

Goethe B1 Writing Part 1 – Personal Email

In Part 1 you write a personal email to a friend. Here’s how to build it step by step.

As of 2026 · Built to the official exam format

1
Tasks
40
Points

Key takeaways

  • You write a personal email (~80 words) to a friend for a situation with guide points.
  • Write privately (du, Hallo), cover all guide points, don’t forget the greeting and sign-off.

What this part tests

In Part 1 you produce text yourself: a personal email (around 80 words) – for example to a friend. You get a situation and three guide points, all of which you must cover.

Decisive: you address all guide points, you start with a greeting and end with a sign-off, and you write privately and understandably. Connect your sentences with “weil”, “deshalb”, “und”, “aber”.

The most common losses of marks: a guide point is missing, the register is wrong (too formal) or greeting and sign-off are missing. Whoever covers all points and writes privately writes confidently and completely.

What you practice:Structuring an emailCovering guide pointsWriting privately

How to approach it

  1. 1

    Read the situation and the guide points carefully.

  2. 2

    Start with a private greeting (“Hallo …” / “Liebe/r …”).

  3. 3

    Write one to two sentences for each guide point.

  4. 4

    Connect your sentences with “weil”, “deshalb”, “und”, “aber”.

  5. 5

    End with a private sign-off (“Viele Grüße”).

  6. 6

    Check at the end: all guide points, greeting, sign-off, private register?

Example task with answer

A short example in the same format: the task and a model answer that covers all guide points.

Aufgabe

Deine Freundin Sophie zieht am Wochenende um und hat dich um Hilfe gebeten. Schreibe eine Antwort (~80 Wörter). Leitpunkte: (1) Sag zu, dass du hilfst. (2) Frage, wann genau du kommen sollst. (3) Schlage vor, dass ihr danach zusammen esst.

Model answer:

Answer: Liebe Sophie, klar helfe ich dir beim Umzug, das mache ich gern! Sag mir bitte, wann ich am Samstag kommen soll – früh am Morgen oder erst am Mittag? Dann plane ich den Tag entsprechend. Und wenn wir fertig sind, könnten wir zusammen etwas essen gehen, zur Belohnung. Ich freue mich schon. Viele Grüße, Mara

Why? The email covers all three guide points: agreeing (1), asking about the time (2), suggesting food (3). It has a private greeting and a sign-off, is informal throughout and connects the sentences – exactly what Part 1 expects.

Practice: test yourself

Du antwortest einer Freundin, die dich gefragt hat, ob du ihr beim Umzug hilfst.

Which greeting and sign-off fit?

Common mistakes

1
Forgetting a guide point

All three points must appear. Tick them off one by one after writing.

2
Writing too formally

To friends you write “du” and “Hallo”, not “Sie” and “Sehr geehrte …”.

3
Forgetting greeting or sign-off

An email needs a greeting at the start and a sign-off at the end.

4
Not connecting sentences

Don’t just string short sentences together. Link them with “weil”, “deshalb”, “aber”.

Tips

  • Write one to two sentences for each guide point.
  • Learn fixed phrases for private greeting, request and sign-off.
  • Check at the end that all points, greeting and sign-off are there.

Frequently asked questions

How long should the email be?

Around 80 words. Cover all guide points with one to two sentences each, plus greeting and sign-off.

Do I write “du” or “Sie”?

In Part 1 you write to friends or family – so “du” and “Hallo”. The register must be consistently private.

Do I really have to cover all guide points?

Yes. Each missing guide point costs marks. Tick off each point one by one after writing.

How do I get feedback on my email?

The official PDF answer key does not grade writing. At Prepliq a mock exam grades your email automatically against the official criteria.

Other parts

Useful resources

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