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  1. telc C1/
  2. Schriftlicher Ausdruck/
  3. Write a structured text
telc German C1 · Schriftlicher Ausdruck
Statement / essayWritten Expression

telc C1 Writing (Schriftlicher Ausdruck) – Writing a Structured Text

You choose one of two topics and write a structured, argumentative text. Here’s how to build it step by step.

As of 2026 · Built to the official exam format

1
Tasks
48
Points

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Key takeaways

  • Choose 1 of 2 topics and write around 250 words – a structured statement.
  • Structure: introduction – body (weigh arguments) – conclusion (opinion, summary).

On this page

  1. 01What this part tests
  2. 02How to approach it
  3. 03Example task with answer
  4. 04Practice: test yourself
  5. 05Common mistakes
  6. 06Tips
  7. 07Frequently asked questions
  8. 08Useful resources

What this part tests

In this part you produce a longer text yourself: around 250 words. You choose between two topics – usually a thesis or question on society, education, technology or work – and write a statement or essay. You have 70 minutes.

Three things are decisive: you treat the topic fully and in a differentiated way (task fulfillment), you build and connect the text clearly (communicative design: introduction, body, conclusion, connectors) and you write correct, formal C1 German (accuracy). There are 48 points in total.

The most common point losses: no clear structure, one-sided instead of balanced argumentation, vocabulary that’s too simple, or a register that’s too colloquial. Whoever collects arguments first, structures clearly and uses demanding phrases writes convincingly.

What you practice:Structuring a textDifferentiated argumentationFormal register & connectors

How to approach it

  1. 1

    Read both topics and choose the one you have more arguments for.

  2. 2

    Collect arguments for and against in note form and order them.

  3. 3

    Plan the structure: introduction (topic, thesis), body (weigh arguments), conclusion (opinion, summary).

  4. 4

    Write the text and connect the arguments with demanding connectors.

  5. 5

    Justify your own opinion and draw a clear conclusion.

  6. 6

    Check at the end: around 250 words, clear structure, formal register, correct language?

Example task with answer

A short example in the same format: the task and an extract showing structure and argumentation.

Aufgabe

Schreiben Sie eine Stellungnahme zur These: „Soziale Medien schaden der Gesellschaft mehr, als sie ihr nutzen." Führen Sie das Thema ein, wägen Sie Argumente ab und begründen Sie Ihre Meinung.

Model extract (introduction + argument):

Answer: In den letzten Jahren wird zunehmend diskutiert, welche Rolle soziale Medien in unserer Gesellschaft spielen. Einerseits ermöglichen sie es, über große Entfernungen in Kontakt zu bleiben und Informationen schnell zu verbreiten. Andererseits werden Probleme wie Falschnachrichten und ständige Erreichbarkeit zunehmend kritisiert. Meiner Ansicht nach überwiegen die Vorteile, sofern die Nutzerinnen und Nutzer einen bewussten Umgang erlernen …

Why? The extract introduces the topic factually, weighs up with “einerseits/andererseits” and leads into the writer’s opinion with a reason – exactly what’s expected at C1. Demanding connectors and a formal register carry the text.

Practice: test yourself

Du schreibst eine Stellungnahme zur These „Homeoffice sollte für alle Beschäftigten zur Pflicht werden".

Which sentence works well as an introduction?

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Common mistakes

1
No clear structure

Without an introduction, structured body and conclusion you lose points on design. Plan beforehand.

2
One-sided argument

At C1 weighing up is expected. Name the other side too before justifying your opinion.

3
Vocabulary too simple

Use demanding connectors and precise vocabulary, not just “und”, “aber”, “auch”.

4
Too colloquial

Write consistently formally and factually. Avoid colloquial language and hasty judgements.

Tips

  • Plan before writing – five minutes collecting arguments saves you time and structure.
  • Learn a set of phrases for introduction, weighing up, opinion and conclusion by heart.
  • Always weigh up before you justify your opinion – that shows C1 level.

Frequently asked questions

How long should the text be?

Around 250 words. More important than the exact number is that you treat the topic fully and in a differentiated way.

Do I have to treat both sides of a topic?

Yes, at C1 weighing up is expected. Name arguments for and against before justifying your own opinion.

How formal do I have to write?

Consistently formal and factual, with precise vocabulary and demanding connectors. Avoid colloquial language.

How do I get feedback on my text?

The official PDF answer key doesn’t assess writing. At Prepliq a mock scores your text automatically against the official criteria – task fulfillment, communicative design and accuracy.

Useful resources

telc German C1 word list – learn for free

Learn 800+ of the most important telc German C1 words interactively with flashcards.

Official telc German C1 practice test (PDF)

Preview and download the official telc German C1 practice test – with answers and study material.

Back to overview · Schriftlicher Ausdruck

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